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Pre-Purchase Examinations

 

When purchasing a horse, it is sensible to have a pre-purchase examination carried out. This serves to identify any pre-existing problems that may hinder a horse’s future performance and reduce buyer risk. Avonvale Equine offer both 2 stage and 5 stage vetting.

 

Our equine vets regularly perform pre-purchase examinations (PPEs) also referred to as “vettings”, to reassure the purchaser that they are buying a healthy and sound horse.

A typical full pre-purchase examination is known as a 5 stage vetting:

Stage 1: A thorough clinical examination of the horse at rest to detect any apparent signs of injury, disease or physical abnormality. It includes thorough palpation of all the limbs, listening to the heart and lungs with a stethoscope and an examination of the horse’s eyes in a dark stable with an ophthalmoscope.

Stage2: Observation of the horse walking and trotting in hand in a straight line on a hard, level surface, including flexion tests and trotting on a small diameter circle on firm surface to detect subtle lameness issues.

Stage 3: Strenuous exercise, normally under saddle/lunged. This allows further evaluation on the way the horse moves and assessment of the heart and respiratory system.

Stage 4: Rest period. To monitor horse’s return to normal heart and respiratory rate.

Stage 5: Second trot-up to review any stiffness or lameness seen after work.

A blood sample can also be taken and stored for six months in case problems arise at a later date. This can be tested at additional cost for certain sedative and analgesic drugs.

Further diagnostic tests such as x-rays/ultrasound/ endoscopy of the respiratory tract can be performed if required.

Occasionally we are asked to perform a less comprehensive part pre-purchase examinations (known as a 2 stage vetting), which will only include the two first stages outlined above. This limited examination may not reveal certain conditions which only become apparent during the course of a full pre purchase examination (5 stage vetting).

 

Independent Equine Vets

We are an independent equine vet practice based near Banbury. Our coverage area extends from Towcester and Brackley in the East to parts of Cheltenham and Gloucestershire in the West. We also cover parts of The Cotswolds and Oxford, as well as Warwickshire and Worcestershire. Our equine vets carry out both 2 and 5 stage vettings and we offer additional vetting services as required. Please book your pre purchase examination via the form or contact us for more information.